The Lincoln’s Sparrow is a secretive and attractive sparrow that winters in Arizona and passes through during migration. It breeds in boreal wetlands and mountain meadows in Canada and the northern United States, but in Arizona it is most often encountered from fall through spring in brushy washes, wet meadows, riparian thickets, and dense vegetation along streams. This species can be distinguished by its finely streaked chest with a buffy wash, giving it a warm and delicate appearance compared to the more common Song Sparrow (Melospiza melodia). Although widespread in suitable habitats during migration and winter, Lincoln’s Sparrows are inconspicuous, often staying low in cover and giving only a sharp “chip” note. They are not known to breed in Arizona, but are a regular seasonal visitor across much of the state.
